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Brent Rises to $93.61 as the 'Short War' Bet Unwinds

Brent Rises to $93.61 as the 'Short War' Bet Unwinds

Brent settled at $93.61 a barrel, up 2.86%, and WTI at $86.45, up 2.5%, on July 22 as markets abandoned the assumption that the U.S.-Iran conflict would stay brief; J.P. Morgan says Strait of Hormuz crude flows have fallen to roughly 5.1 million barrels a day.

Brent settled at $93.61 a barrel, up 2.86%, and WTI at $86.45, up 2.5%, Rigzone reported July 22, as markets dropped XS.com analyst Samer Hasn's assumption that the U.S.-Iran war could not last long. J.P. Morgan says Hormuz crude flows fell to 5.1 million barrels a day from 12.5 million. Analysis, not advice.

The Gulf Barrel Desk · 4 min read

Brent crude settled at $93.61 a barrel, up 2.86% on the session, and WTI closed at $86.45, up 2.5%, Rigzone reported July 22, citing Samer Hasn, senior market analyst at XS.com. Hasn said the move reflects markets abandoning the assumption that "the war could not last long," after 11 days of continuous U.S.-Iran strikes with, in his words, "no signal indicating that we are on the path to returning to negotiations." This is analysis, not advice.

The assumption breaking down

Rigzone does not report when or how the "short war" assumption originated — only that markets, per Hasn, had "long tried to cling" to it. That assumption is now dissolving: eleven days into renewed U.S.-Iran strikes, Hasn says there is no visible negotiation track. Saxo Bank analysts, also cited by Rigzone, frame the July 22 move as reflecting "the ongoing U.S.-Iran conflict, now in its 11th day," rather than a fresh supply shock. The repricing is a shift in expected conflict duration, not new information about physical barrels lost.

Hormuz flows, by J.P. Morgan's count

J.P. Morgan said it had confirmed Strait of Hormuz crude shipments fell to 5.1 million barrels a day from 12.5 million, and Persian Gulf refined-product exports to 1.2 million barrels a day from 3.0 million, according to Rigzone. That is a sharper drop than the roughly 8.5 million barrels a day moving through the strait on July 14 with U.S. naval escort, reported by Al Jazeera, against a normal baseline near 130 vessel transits a day. J.P. Morgan's figure is a bank assessment, not an EIA-verified government data point.

Risk premium, three ways

Analysts cited by Rigzone converge on a risk-premium story but locate the source differently. Waleed Said of GivTrade said the market is "adding a geopolitical supply-risk premium." Emily Ashford of Standard Chartered said pricing reflects "a potential deterioration in security in the Red Sea." Nikolas Plonski of Sparta Commodities pointed to "re-escalation of the conflict over the Strait of Hormuz" itself. None of the three quantified a barrel impact; each identifies a distinct, unconfirmed risk channel layered onto the July 22 move.

Where forecasts stand

J.P. Morgan's own third-quarter Brent forecast, cited by Rigzone, is $86 a barrel — already below the $93.61 spot print. The EIA's Short-Term Energy Outlook, published July 7, priced Brent at a $74-a-barrel third-quarter average and $65 for 2027, built on "expectations of increasing oil supply and moderating inventory draws." Neither forecast has been publicly updated since strikes resumed. Until Hormuz transit data or a durable ceasefire says otherwise, this desk treats the July 22 print as a risk premium, not a fundamentals repricing. This is analysis, not advice.

Why did Brent and WTI jump on July 22, 2026?
Rigzone reported markets are abandoning the assumption, voiced by XS.com's Samer Hasn, that the U.S.-Iran war 'could not last long.' Brent rose 2.86% to $93.61/bbl and WTI 2.5% to $86.45/bbl, after 11 days of continuous strikes with no reported negotiation track.
How much has Strait of Hormuz oil flow fallen, and who says so?
J.P. Morgan said it had confirmed crude shipments fell to 5.1 million barrels a day from 12.5 million, and refined-product exports to 1.2 million from 3.0 million, per Rigzone. That is sharper than the roughly 8.5 million barrels a day Al Jazeera reported moving through the strait on July 14.
How does the July 22 spot price compare with existing forecasts?
It is already above both cited forecasts. J.P. Morgan's own Q3 2026 Brent forecast was $86/bbl, and the EIA's July 7 Short-Term Energy Outlook priced Brent at a $74/bbl Q3 average and $65/bbl for 2027 — both published before the current 11-day escalation.
  1. Oil Price Rise Comes Amid Dissipation of 1 Main Assumption — Rigzone
  2. Short-Term Energy Outlook — July 2026 — U.S. Energy Information Administration
  3. Oil hits 1-month high as US-Iran fighting clouds Strait of Hormuz outlook — Al Jazeera